What term describes the condition where men and women have equal opportunities in education, employment, voting and decision making, and access to health care and other resources?

• A. Gender equality
• B. Women's empowerment
• C. Gender parity
• D. Social inclusion

Answer: (C)

Equal access and opportunities for men and women across education, work, political participation, and health care describe achieving gender parity. Parity emphasizes having the same levels or representation for both genders in these areas, so opportunities and access are balanced rather than unequal. While gender equality is the broader idea of equal rights and chances for all genders, parity specifically highlights the idea of equal levels of participation or representation in the key domains listed. Women's empowerment focuses more on increasing women’s agency and decision-making power, and social inclusion refers to bringing people into broader society without necessarily targeting equal opportunities across all these sectors. So, the term that best fits the description of equal opportunities and access across these areas is gender parity.