Ecotourism mainly emphasizes environmental conservation while supporting local communities. Which term is this?

• A. Adventure Tourism
• B. Cultural Tourism
• C. Ecotourism
• D. Mass Tourism

Answer: (C)

Focusing travel on protecting ecosystems while also benefiting local communities is the hallmark of ecotourism. It aims to minimize environmental impact, support conservation efforts, and provide sustainable economic opportunities for residents, often paired with educational experiences for visitors. The statement matches this approach by emphasizing both environmental conservation and local community support.

Adventure tourism centers on thrilling activities and experiences, not primarily on conservation. Cultural tourism highlights heritage, arts, and local people’s traditions. Mass tourism involves large numbers of travelers and can bring greater environmental and social strain.